Flavorful & Easy White Bean Veggie Burgers with Zesty Arugula Aioli (Vegan & Gluten-Free!)
Get ready to discover your new favorite plant-based meal! These homemade white bean veggie burgers are not just incredibly easy to make, but they are also packed with satisfying flavor and wholesome ingredients. Forget bland, crumbly store-bought patties – this recipe delivers crave-worthy burgers that hold their shape, taste amazing, and will leave you feeling completely nourished. And to elevate them even further, we’re topping them with a vibrant, zesty arugula aioli that adds an irresistible burst of fresh taste.

This recipe has been updated from the original, which was published on June 6, 2017. We’ve refined the flavors and added even more tips for burger perfection!
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When the craving for a juicy burger and crispy fries strikes, you no longer have to compromise your healthy eating goals. This white bean veggie burger recipe is your delicious answer, perfectly paired with a side of crispy sweet potato fries. It’s comfort food reimagined, offering all the joy of a classic burger experience with none of the guilt.
We’ll guide you through turning simple, nutritious plant-based ingredients into super tasty, enormously satisfying burgers that everyone will love. The secret weapon? A generous slather of homemade arugula aioli, which adds an incredible layer of creamy, garlicky, and peppery flavor that truly makes these burgers sing. Homemade veggie burgers are a game-changer, proving that life is indeed too short to skip burgers and fries – especially when they’re this good and healthy!
Essential Ingredients & Smart Substitutions
Crafting the perfect veggie burger starts with a thoughtful selection of ingredients. Each component in this recipe plays a crucial role in delivering the incredible flavor and texture that makes these burgers so satisfying. Here’s a closer look at what you’ll need and how you can easily adapt the recipe to your pantry or preferences.

- White Beans: The foundation of our burger! Cannellini beans are preferred for their creamy texture and mild flavor, which absorbs other seasonings beautifully. Great northern beans or navy beans are excellent alternatives, offering similar nutritional profiles and a wonderfully soft mashable consistency. They bind the burgers and provide a significant boost of plant-based protein and fiber.
- Mushrooms: Sautéed mushrooms bring a rich, earthy umami flavor that is essential for savory depth in plant-based dishes. Portobello mushrooms, diced small, are particularly good for this. If you’re not a mushroom fan or have an allergy, you can achieve a similar umami kick by adding 2 teaspoons of white miso paste to your burger mixture. This fermented soybean paste adds a salty, savory dimension that is truly exceptional.
- Carrots: Shredded vegetables like carrots (or even beets for a different color and flavor) contribute not only to the nutritional value but also add a lovely texture and a subtle sweetness that balances the savory elements. They also help to bind the patties without making them too dense.
- Onions and Garlic: These aromatic staples are non-negotiable for building a robust flavor base. Sautéing them until tender and fragrant unlocks their natural sweetness and savory notes. If fresh isn’t available, granulated garlic powder or onion powder can be used in a pinch, though fresh always provides the best depth.
- Flax and Chia Seeds: These powerhouses are more than just superfoods; they act as natural binders in our vegan burgers, replacing eggs. When combined with liquid, ground flaxseeds form a gel-like consistency (often called a “flax egg”), while chia seeds also absorb moisture and provide structure. Both are excellent sources of plant-based protein, fiber, and beneficial omega-3 fatty acids, contributing to the burger’s nutritional profile and a stable patty that won’t fall apart.
- Herbs & Spices: Thyme, sea salt, and crushed red pepper flakes provide warmth, herbaceous notes, and a gentle kick that makes each bite exciting. Fresh parsley added at the end brightens the flavor profile. Don’t hesitate to adjust the red pepper to your desired spice level.
- Lemon Juice: A splash of fresh lemon juice is crucial for brightening the flavors and adding a hint of acidity that cuts through the richness of the beans and mushrooms, making the burger taste incredibly fresh.
Canned Beans vs. Dried Beans: Which to Choose?
Both canned and dried beans are fantastic staples in any healthy pantry, and either can be used effectively for these veggie burgers. Beans are truly nutritional powerhouses, loaded with plant-based protein and fiber, which are key for satiety and stable blood sugar levels. The fiber in beans slows the absorption of carbohydrates, giving them a low glycemic index and preventing blood sugar spikes.
Canned Beans: These are your go-to for speed and convenience. When dinner needs to come together quickly, pre-cooked canned beans are a lifesaver. Look for varieties packaged in glass jars or BPA-free cans to avoid unwanted chemicals. Always check the ingredient label and opt for brands that contain just beans and water (and salt, if you’re comfortable with it). Remember to rinse them thoroughly before use to reduce sodium content.
Dried Beans: A more economical choice, dried beans take up less space and allow you complete control over the cooking process and flavor. You can infuse them with aromatics like bay leaves, garlic cloves, or other spices from the start, as I do in this Instant Pot Mexican Pinto Beans Recipe. While they require soaking and cooking time, the result is often a slightly superior texture and flavor. I often order my organic dried beans from Thrive Market, and you can find excellent organic canned or boxed cooked beans at most grocery stores.
Beyond burgers, cannellini beans are incredibly versatile! If I’m not making burgers, I might use them for this 5-minute vegan bean dip, a super flavorful and healthy alternative to traditional hummus.
Why These Homemade Veggie Burgers Will Be Your New Favorite
There are so many reasons to fall in love with this white bean veggie burger recipe. It ticks all the boxes for a healthy, delicious, and convenient meal:
- Effortlessly Simple: Featuring wholesome, plant-based ingredients, the recipe requires minimal fuss. All you need is one bowl and a fork to mix up the burger patties, making cleanup a breeze.
- Naturally Vegan and Gluten-Free: These burgers are inherently free from animal products and gluten, making them suitable for a wide range of dietary needs and preferences without any special modifications.
- Nutritionally Robust: Packed with protein from the white beans, fiber from the vegetables and seeds, and healthy fats from flax and chia, these burgers offer a complete and balanced meal that will keep you feeling full and energized.
- Oil-Free & Oven-Baked: For those looking to minimize added oils, this recipe is a dream. The burgers are baked to perfection in the oven, resulting in a firm exterior and tender interior without the need for excessive oil.
- Amazingly Meal Prep Friendly: Save time during busy weeknights by preparing the burger batter in advance. It can be stored in the fridge or freezer until you’re ready to shape and bake your burgers. Cooked patties also reheat wonderfully, making them perfect for batch cooking.
- Light Yet Deeply Satisfying: Despite being plant-based and healthy, these burgers deliver a deep, savory flavor and a hearty texture that satisfies even the most intense burger cravings. They’re substantial without being heavy.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Make Perfect Veggie Burger Patties
Making these white bean burgers is incredibly straightforward, even for beginner cooks. You’ll be a pro at crafting these delicious patties in no time!

Step 1: Sauté the Aromatics and Veggies. Begin by preparing your vegetables: dice the onions and mushrooms, and shred the carrots. Heat a skillet over medium heat with a tablespoon of olive oil or a splash of veggie broth for an oil-free option. Sauté the onions, mushrooms, and carrots until they are tender, which typically takes about 3 minutes. This step is crucial for developing deep flavor and softening the vegetables. Next, sprinkle in your chosen spices (thyme, sea salt, crushed red pepper), and add the minced garlic. Continue cooking for just 2 more minutes, stirring constantly, until the garlic becomes wonderfully fragrant. Set this flavorful mixture aside to cool slightly.

Step 2: Mash the Beans. In a large mixing bowl, combine the drained and rinsed white beans with the fresh lemon juice. Using a fork or a potato masher, mash the beans thoroughly to create a creamy paste. It’s a good idea to leave some small chunks of beans for added texture, giving your burgers a more appealing bite. The lemon juice brightens the flavor and helps the beans mash more easily.

Step 3: Add Binders. To the mashed beans, add the ground flax seeds and chia seeds. These will act as your natural binders, ensuring your burgers hold together beautifully. Mix these thoroughly into the bean mixture until well combined. Allow the mixture to sit for a few minutes to let the seeds absorb some moisture and start forming their gel.

Step 4: Combine All Ingredients. Now, add the cooled sautéed vegetable mixture to the bowl with the mashed beans and seeds. Mix everything together really well, ensuring that the dry ingredients and the vegetable mixture are evenly incorporated into the bean base. This ensures every bite of your burger is full of flavor and texture.

Step 5: Fold in Fresh Parsley. Finally, add the finely chopped fresh parsley. Gently fold it into the mixture until it’s uniformly distributed. The parsley adds a burst of fresh, herbaceous flavor and a beautiful touch of green to your burger patties.

Step 6: Shape the Patties. Preheat your oven to 450°F (230°C) and line a baking tray with parchment paper. Divide the burger batter into 6 equal portions. Using a cookie scoop or two large spoons can make this step easier and ensure uniform sizes. For best results, wet your hands slightly and gently shape each mound of batter into a flattened burger patty, about ½ to ¾ inch thick. This trick helps prevent the mixture from sticking to your hands and allows for smooth shaping.

Step 7: Bake to Perfection. Place your shaped burger patties on the prepared baking tray. Bake them in the preheated 450°F oven for 15 minutes. Then, carefully flip each burger and bake for an additional 15 minutes, or until they are golden brown and firm on the outside. This two-sided baking ensures an even cook and a satisfying texture.
Once baked, your delicious white bean veggie burgers are ready to be served! Enjoy them on your favorite buns with classic condiments like crisp lettuce, ripe tomato slices, and a dollop of vegan mayo. Or, take them to the next level by preparing our amazing arugula aioli – it’s an absolute must-try!

The Secret Sauce: How to Make Zesty Arugula Aioli
This arugula aioli isn’t just a dipping sauce; it’s a game-changer that elevates these white bean burgers and makes your crispy sweet potato fries sing! It’s incredibly easy to prepare, requiring just 6 simple ingredients that come together in minutes in your food processor or with an immersion blender. Think of it as a ray of sunshine for your taste buds, literally and figuratively.

Arugula, like all leafy greens, is packed with chlorophyll – the green pigment that absorbs sunlight during photosynthesis. When you consume chlorophyll, it’s believed to transfer that vibrant energy internally, potentially boosting your mood and overall well-being. So, slathering this bright green aioli on your burgers provides more than just an explosion of flavor; it’s a delightful boost for your health and your spirits! The peppery notes of arugula combine beautifully with garlic, olive oil, and pine nuts, creating a creamy, aromatic, and slightly spicy sauce that is simply fantastic.

Versatile & Fun: Mini Appetizer Veggie Sliders
While these white bean burgers are perfectly sized for a hearty dinner, their versatility shines when you transform them into mini appetizer sliders. These bite-sized delights are an absolute crowd-pleaser and make an awesome addition to any party spread or a charming first course for dinner guests. Trust me, if you bring these mini burgers to a gathering, they’ll be gobbled up in no time!
To make sliders, simply divide the burger batter into smaller portions (you can easily get 18 mini patties from this recipe) and shape them accordingly. Bake as directed, adjusting the cooking time slightly if needed for smaller sizes. Serve them on small slider buns or even lettuce cups with a dollop of the arugula aioli for a chic and satisfying appetizer that’s both healthy and delicious.


Meal Prep & Storage Tips for Busy Lifestyles
One of the best features of this white bean burger recipe is how well it lends itself to meal prepping. Whether you want to prepare ahead for quick weeknight dinners or have party appetizers at the ready, these tips will help you maximize convenience.
- This recipe yields 6 full-sized burger patties, or you can easily make 18 delightful mini veggie sliders, perfect for appetizers.
- To Freeze Uncooked Patties: Form the batter into your desired burger or slider size. Place them in a single layer on a flat surface (like a baking sheet) in the freezer for at least an hour until firm. Once solid, transfer them to a freezer-safe container or bag, separating layers with parchment paper. Alternatively, roll the uncooked batter into a “log” using parchment paper. A full-sized burger log should be about 4 inches wide, while a mini appetizer log will be approximately 2.5 inches in diameter. This allows you to slice off patties as needed.
- Storage for Uncooked Batter: Uncooked veggie burger batter will keep beautifully in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days, or in the freezer for up to 3 months.
- Storage for Cooked Burgers: Cooked veggie burgers can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days, or in the freezer for up to 3 months.
- Defrosting Frozen Burgers: If you’re using frozen uncooked patties, allow them to defrost at room temperature for about an hour before baking, or add a few minutes to the baking time specified in the recipe.
- Reheating Cooked Burgers: For best results, reheat cooked veggie burgers in a preheated 350°F (175°C) oven for about 15 minutes, or until thoroughly heated through. You can also quickly pan-fry them for about 2 minutes per side in a preheated cast iron skillet or on a BBQ grill for a lovely char.
Debra’s Pro Tips for Veggie Burger Perfection
After years of perfecting plant-based recipes, I’ve gathered a few insights to ensure your white bean veggie burgers turn out fantastic every single time:

- Meatless Monday Masterpiece: These veggie burgers are an absolute staple for a delicious and healthy Meatless Monday main dish. I love serving them on a bed of fresh spinach or peppery arugula, alongside some crispy sweet potato fries, and a zesty, spicy slaw. The combination is simply irresistible!
- Effortless Entertaining: Having pre-made burger patties in your freezer is a secret weapon for entertaining. A perfect party or pot-luck appetizer can be ready in no time – just pull them out, bake, and serve with your homemade aioli. Your guests will be impressed!
- The Wet Hands Trick: When shaping the burger batter into patties, slightly wetting your hands makes the process much easier and prevents the mixture from sticking. This simple trick ensures smooth, perfectly formed burgers every time.
- Don’t Overmix: While you want all ingredients to be well incorporated, avoid overmixing the batter. Overmixing can lead to a tougher, less desirable texture. Mix just until everything comes together.
- Customize Your Spices: Feel free to experiment with other herbs and spices to match your taste. Smoked paprika, cumin, or a touch of chili powder can add exciting new dimensions to these burgers.
Explore More Delicious Veggie Burger Creations
If you’re loving these white bean veggie burgers and are ready to dive deeper into the world of plant-based patties, you’re in for a treat! There’s a whole universe of flavors and textures to explore. Here are some of my other favorite veggie burger recipes that I’m sure you’ll enjoy:
- Quinoa Veggie Burgers
- Black Bean Veggie Burgers
- Sweet Potato Black Bean Burgers
- Vegan Ground Beef Recipe with Mushrooms & Lentils
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📖 Recipe

White Bean Burgers with Arugula Aioli
Debra Klein
Rate this Recipe
Pin Recipe
10 minutes
30 minutes
40 minutes
Main Course
American
6
Burgers
276
kcal
Ingredients
-
1
medium onion
diced (¾ cup) -
¾
cup
small dice portobello mushrooms -
1
large carrot grated
½ cup -
1
teaspoon
dried thyme -
½
teaspoon
sea salt -
¼
teaspoon
crushed red pepper -
3
cloves
minced garlic -
3
cups
cannellini beans
2 15-oz cans drained and rinsed well -
2
Tablespoons
lemon juice -
¼
cup
ground flax seeds -
1
Tablespoon
chia seeds -
¼
cup
finely chopped fresh parsley
Arugula Aioli
-
½
cup
arugula leaves -
1
clove
garlic
pressed -
½
teaspoon
sea salt -
¼
cup
olive oil -
¼
teaspoon
crushed red pepper -
2
Tablespoons
pine nuts
Instructions
-
Preheat oven to 450°F (230°C) and line a baking tray with unbleached parchment paper. This prevents sticking and makes cleanup easier.
-
Heat a skillet over medium heat. Sauté the diced onions, mushrooms, and shredded carrots in 1 tablespoon of water or olive oil until they begin to soften, about 3 minutes. Sprinkle in the dried thyme, sea salt, and crushed red pepper. Add the minced garlic and continue to cook for 2 more minutes, stirring constantly, until the garlic is fragrant and the vegetables are tender. Set the mixture aside to cool slightly.
-
In a large bowl, combine the drained and rinsed cannellini beans and lemon juice. Mash them with a fork or potato masher to create a paste, leaving some chunks for texture. Stir in the ground flax seeds and chia seeds and mix well until fully incorporated. Let it sit for a few minutes.
-
Add the cooled sautéed veggie mixture to the mashed beans. Mix thoroughly until all ingredients are well combined. Then, add the finely chopped fresh parsley and mix again until it’s uniformly distributed throughout the batter.
-
Divide the batter evenly into 6 portions and place them on the prepared baking tray. I find an ice cream scoop helpful for this step. Alternatively, you can use two large soup spoons to “drop” the batter onto the tray. Wet your hands slightly and shape each mound into a flattened burger patty, about ½ to ¾ inch thick.
-
Bake the patties in the preheated oven for 15 minutes. Carefully flip each burger and bake for an additional 15 minutes, or until golden brown and firm to the touch.
-
MAKE THE AIOLI: In a food processor or using an immersion blender, combine all aioli ingredients (arugula leaves, garlic, sea salt, olive oil, crushed red pepper, and pine nuts). Process until completely smooth and creamy, scraping down the sides as needed.
-
Serve your delicious white bean burgers hot, either on buns with your favorite toppings or nestled on a fresh bed of greens. Drizzle generously with the homemade arugula aioli and enjoy!
Notes
Nutrition
Serving:
1
g
Calories:
276
kcal
Carbohydrates:
29
g
Protein:
11
g
Fat:
14
g
Saturated Fat:
2
g
Polyunsaturated Fat:
11
g
Sodium:
370
mg
Fiber:
9
g
Sugar:
2
g
Note
The nutrition calculations were done using online tools. To obtain the most accurate representation of the nutritional information in any given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients you used. You are ultimately responsible for ensuring that any nutritional information is accurate, complete and useful.
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